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    The End of the Culture 2.0 Crusade?

    There have been a lot of great summaries of what was discussed at last week’s Enterprise 2.0 show in Boston. But for me, the most interesting topic was one that was not discussed: Culture.

    That’s a big change.

    Right up until a few months ago, Enterprise 2.0 discourse was dominated by a movement which I like to call the “Culture Crusade.” A collection of practitioners, analysts, consultants, and vendors alike have been saying that changing organizational culture is the key to successful deployment of enterprise social software. “If you don’t have a collaborative culture,” says the crusader, “all the tools in the world won’t help you.” The crusaders cited culture as the reason for failed implementations that led to the familiar phrase, “The tools were great, but we just don’t have the culture.” Consultants exhorted companies to make sure that their social software projects included a cultural change component.

    Last week, the Enterprise 2.0 world turned a corner. Nobody pounded the table for cultural change. Nobody talked about incentives or change management. Nobody talked about transparency or modeling collaborative behavior.

    Instead, people talked about process.

    Eugene Lee focused his keynote on process. Mike Gotta and Marcia O’Conner talked about it in a breakout on microblogging. Rachel Happe, Dennis Howlett, Sameer Patel, and Ted Schaedler talked about it in our sidebar conversations and on blogs. The growing consensus: Social software delivers business value when it integrates with business process.

    Process, rather than culture, is increasingly seen as the key enabler of social software in the enterprise. Rather than wringing our hands and gnashing our teeth about how to change organizational culture, we’re looking at how to insert social tools into the existing business process. Conversely, we’re also starting to look at how business processes can be redesigned and optimized now that these social tools are available.

    This is the most pragmatic shift in focus since the inception of Enterprise 2.0. It will have huge effects on the pervasiveness of social software in the enterprise, because it shows a clear path to the business value companies can realize from their implementations.

    I’ve been arguing for some time that social software achieves widespread adoption only when workers use it in the flow of work. Asking your colleagues to step outside their daily processes and tools to share what they know or network with others won’t get you very far. (Trust me, I’ve tried.) Bringing your colleagues collaborative tools and practices that make their daily processes better, faster, cheaper, and more interesting does work. It’s all about process. Improve the process, you win. Don’t improve the process, you lose.

    We are far better at managing process than at managing organizational culture. We know how to study process, how to assess its breakdowns, how to re-engineer it, how to build tools that enable it. The shift to process means that, as they so rarely say in New England, you can get there from here. There’s a way to get to the types of processes and organizations to which we all aspire.

    We also now have a workable approach to quantifying social software ROI. Business process, almost by definition, are measurable. Well-run companies know what metrics matter for each business process. They know how to measure those metrics. They understand the downstream effect that changes in their metrics have on the effectiveness of the process, and ultimately on company’s overall business performance. When we integrate social software into business processes, we automatically inherit the tools, frameworks, and benchmarks that have been developed in support of those processes.

    For the first time, we can get there from here.

      14 Replies to “The End of the Culture 2.0 Crusade?”
     

    It all depends on how reliable the new analytics approaches turn out. What about barely repeatable processes? Collaboration remains the key issue in my opinion.

    http://bit.ly/cZVY6r

     

    Actually culture was talked about – and often by the 2.0 Adoption Council. Both of my presentations stressed culture. The focus on process is to be expected – especially by solution tech providers. Process is important and shows market maturity. But to think that culture has faded to background – yeah no. I am in the middle of 3 consulting assignments – culture is a major issue in each instance.

     

    +1 for Carl. Andy McAfee and I wrapped up the first day with quite a bit of emphasis on culture, and at IDEO we’ve seen first hand that a culture which rewards collaboration is significantly more likely to see adoption and value from enterprise 2 tools. Of course integration and ‘fit’ with an org’s workflow and business processes is also very important, but not in a way that negates the essential role of culture.

    Put simply, culture is that set of unspoken rules which govern collective behavior. Whether those rules encourage things like seeing your co-worker as someone to cooperate with (vs compete with), sharing work in progress (vs mandating perfection before inviting feedback from peers), or looking for way to improve process (vs following it blindly) makes all the difference.

     

    Agree with Carl. I’m in the middle of two engagements and culture is a also a major issue; it underlies the ability of an organization to overcome barriers to collaboration that are critical in transitioning processes. Second, we as business technologists are not in the position to be apologists for culture in the first place. We need Org Design/Development and Change Management specialists at the table to tackle culture issues with senior leadership at the same time we are addressing process and technology issues. Unfortunately, these roles have been eliminated or offloaded to HR generalists in many large companies, leaving folks like us to deal with culture – which many of us aren’t necessarily trained to do. So while I think you have some great points about process, it – like technology – goes nowhere without the organizational will to change. And that will is largely determined by culture.

     

    But

    Bringing your colleagues collaborative tools and practices that make their daily processes better, faster, cheaper, and more interesting does work.

    doesn’t eventually lead and imply a new kind of culture?

     

    I think it’s a culture + process scenario. We can build Enterprise 2.0 into new processes, which then require education and training to begin with, but within an organisation that is resistant to change anyway then it’s double the struggle. I have to agree with Carlo: you get nowhere without the organizational will to change.

     

    Oh noes!! Michael, I was an early adopter of the “in the flow” concept, and have been a cheerleader of the idea for several years (proof: http://www.slideshare.net/mastermark/social-processes, and http://www.jroller.com/MasterMark/entry/social_processes_if_you_add). So it pained me to read this. Whilst I understand where you’re coming from (the 2.0 kumbaya crowd drawn to this topic frustrate me greatly), I think you go a decisive step too far in this post.

    By framing the point the way you do here, you open the door to a whole lot of potential ugliness and stupidity from the other side of the kumbaya fence: the process weenies. I’ve watched any number of well-intentioned, otherwise promising BPM and BPR efforts go down in furious flames because they were dominated by process weenies — people who insisted that discrete processes were things to be reasoned about in their own right, distinct from the context around them. This failed miserably — it turns out that no process of any significance can be divorced from the context in which it exists. This is, in my view, what’s really going on when we rail against “Taylorism”, and demand that “the human element” be put “back into” business processes. It was this attempt to reason about processes free of their context that enabled and encouraged the process weenies to commit the terrible sins that the kumbaya crowd is often reacting against.

    That context is culture.

    This experience taught me that success requires integration, synthesis: you cannot reason about culture without examining process (which I suspect (hope!) is your point). But the converse is also true, IMHO: you cannot reason about process without examining culture. They are joined at the hip.

    To the extent that the 2.0 kumbaya crowd wishes to ignore (or even destroy) process, I’m all in on your side of the argument. But you cannot respond to that fallacious thinking with a posture that ignores culture. If anything, I think the kumbaya arguments have been detrimental because they distract focus from the real cultural issues in play, like these: http://blog.enterprise2open.com/2009/01/27/can-social-software-work-in-germany/ IOW, I think there hasn’t been enough focus on culture (because we’re arguing about the wrong things). Just sayin’…

     

    […] noted a shift in the debate at the recent Enterprise 2.0 conference in Boston. In a post titled The End of the Culture 2.0 Crusade?, he observed that: Last week, the Enterprise 2.0 world turned a corner. Nobody pounded the table […]

     

    […] summer, Michael Idinopulos wrote on the Socialtext blog: Last week, the Enterprise 2.0 world turned a corner. Nobody pounded the table for cultural change. […]

     

    […] summer, Michael Idinopulos wrote on the Socialtext blog: Last week, the Enterprise 2.0 world turned a corner. Nobody pounded the table for cultural change. […]

     

    […] of process to introduce social tools in to the enterprise. As Michael Idinopulos, VP of Socialtext writes: Process, rather than culture, is increasingly seen as the key enabler of social software in the […]

     

    […] economic downturn). Interestingly, Michael Idinopulos of Socialtext was at the same conference, and saw some evidence of the shift towards the idea that ”social software delivers business value when it integrates […]

     

    […] economic downturn). Interestingly, Michael Idinopulos of Socialtext was at the same conference, and saw some evidence of the shift towards the idea that ”social software delivers business value when it integrates […]

     

    […] sur l’art et la manière de repenser / optimiser / adapter les processus métier : The End of the Culture 2.0 Crusade?. L’idée maîtresse étant que les collaborateurs peuvent tout à fait ne pas adhérer à un […]

       

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